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United States Patent and Trademark Office 



UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 
United States Patent and Trademark Office 
Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS 
P.O. Box 1450 

Alexandria, Virginia 223 13-1450 
www.uspto.gov 



APPLICATION NO. 



FILING DATE 



FIRST NAMED INVENTOR 



ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. 



CONFIRMATION NO. 



10/066,140 



02/01/2002 



20985 7590 11/15/2005 

FISH & RICHARDSON, PC 
P.O. BOX 1022 

MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440-1022 



Satyendra Yadav 



10559-755001 



5189 



EXAMINER 



PERUNGAVOOR, VENKATANARAY 



ART UNIT 



PAPER NUMBER 



2132 

DATE MAILED: 11/15/2005 



Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. 



PTO-90C (Rev. 10/03) 



Office Action Summary 


Application No. 

10/066,140 


Applicant(s) 

YADAV, SATYENDRA 


Pvominor 

Venkatanarayanan Perungavoor 


Art Unit 

2132 





- The MAILING DATE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address ~ 



Period for Reply 

A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE 3 MO NTH (S) OR THIRTY (30) DAYS, 
WHICHEVER IS LONGER, FROM THE MAILING DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION. 

- Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed 
after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication. 

- If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication. 

- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133). 
Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any 
earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b). 

Status 

1)13 Responsive to communication(s) filed on 26 October 2005 . 
2a)l3 This action is FINAL. 2b)D This action is non-final. 

3) D Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is 

closed in accordance with the practice under Ex parte Quayle, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213. 

Disposition of Claims 

4) M Claim(s) 1-33 is/are pending in the application. 

4a) Of the above claim(s) is/are withdrawn from consideration. 

5) El Claim(s) 13-21 and 26-33 is/are allowed. 

6) Q Claim(s) 1-10 and 22-25 is/are rejected. 

7) D Claim(s) 11 and 12 is/are objected to. 

8) D Claim(s) are subject to restriction and/or election requirement. 

Application Papers 

9) D The specification is objected to by the Examiner. 

10)13 The drawing(s) filed on 01 February 2002 is/are: a)M accepted or b)D objected to by the Examiner. 

Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a). 

Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121(d). 
1 1 )□ The oath or declaration is objected to by the Examiner. Note the attached Office Action or form PTO-1 52. 

Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 

12)D Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (0. 
a)D All b)Q Some * c)D None of: 

1 .□ Certified copies of the priority documents have been received. 

2. Q Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No. . 

3. D Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage 

application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)). 
* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received. 



Attachment s) 

1) □ Notice of References Cited (PTO-892) 

2) Q Notice of Drafts person's Patent Drawing Review (PTO-948) 

3) □ Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO-1 449 or PTO/SB/08) 

Paper No(s)/Mail Date . 



4) □ Interview Summary (PTO-413) 

Paper No(s)/Mail Date. . 

5) □ Notice of Informal Patent Application (PTO-1 52) 

6) □ Other: . 



U.S. Patent and Trademark Office 
PTOL-326 (Rev. 7-05) 



Office Action Summary 



Part of Paper No./Mail Date 081 120051 



Application/Control Number: 10/066,140 Page 2 

Art Unit: 2132 

DETAILED ACTION 
Response to Arguments 

1 . The Applicant's arguments regarding Claim 1 , 22, and 24 are not persuasive. As 
Markham(U.S. Patent Publication 2003/0126468 A1) discloses the application- 
specific network policies see Par. 0076(when Telneting the policies are adapted 
to block both incoming and outgoing) and the authorization of application see 
Par. 0094 & Par. 0098. 

2. The Applicant's arguments regarding Claim 13, 26, 31 are persuasive. As 
Markham discloses the detection of abnormal behavior see Par. 0084, which is 
an parameter included in the application specific signature as disclosed in the 
Specifications see Page 23 Par. 0066. However, the signatures related to 
applications being loaded form a central security server as disclosed in the 
Specifications see Par.044 is absent in the prior art. And further arguments with 
regard to Claim 31 is persuasive, the absence of fabricated response in 
Markham. 

3. The Applicant's arguments regarding Claim 2 and 3 is not persuasive. As the 
authorizing of inbound communication, blocking(filtering) and monitoring to detect 
intrusion from a particular source see Par.0094-0100. 



Application/Control Number: 10/066,140 Page 3 

Art Unit: 2132 

4. The Applicant's argument regarding Claim 9 and 10 are not persuasive. As 
Markham discloses the monitoring of application and identifying the application 
see Par. 0100. 



5. The Applicant's arguments regarding Claim 1 1 and 12 are persuasive. As 

Markham is silent with respect to applying hash function to invoked application's 
executable and the running of detection system and application in a single 
execution context. 



6. The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can 
be found in a prior Office action. 

Response to Amendment 
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 

7. Claim 1-10, 22-25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(e) as being U.S. Patent 
Publication 2003/0126468 B1 by Markham with priority under 35 U.S.C § 119(a) 
based on PCT No. PCT/US01/17153. 



8. Regarding Claim 1 , Markham discloses the receiving requests for network 
communications services, selectively designating each of received requests as 
authorized or unauthorized, monitoring inbound communications, based on 
authorized requests to detect intrusion see Par. 001 1-0012 & Par. 0029 & Par. 
0094. 



Application/Control Number: 10/066,140 
Art Unit: 2132 



Page 4 



9. Regarding Claim 2, Markham discloses the blocking of inbound network 
communications and monitoring the blocked inbound network communications 
see Par. 0036. 

10. Regarding Claim 3, Markham discloses the examining blocked inbound 
communications, identifying the source and initiating monitoring of inbound 
communication from that source see Par. 0032 & Par. 0034. 

1 1 . Regarding Claim 4, Markham discloses the examining the blocked network 
communications by checking for patterns see Par. 0015 & par. 0083-0087. 

12. Regarding Claim 5, Markham discloses the responses to monitoring blocked 
inbound communication see Par. 0100. 

13. Regarding Claim 6, Markham discloses the checking inbound communications 
identified from the packet-level exploits see Par. 0034. 

14. Regarding Claim 7, Markham discloses the updating the packet filter in response 
to unauthorized requests see Par. 0014-0015. 



Application/Control Number: 10/066,140 Page 5 

Art Unit: 2132 

15. Regarding Claim 8, Markham discloses the monitoring of network 
communications initiated by application specific intrusion signature see Par. 
0094-0096. 

16. Regarding Claim 9, Markham discloses the examining the set of instructions of 
the application see Par. 0100. 

17. Regarding Claim 10, Markham discloses the invoking the intrusion detection by 
invoked application and being executed within a single context see Par. 0104- 
0106. 

18. Regarding Claim 22, Markham discloses the network requests that fail to satisfy 
the application-specific network policy and also by mutual exclusion the requests 
that satisfy the network policy see Par. 0083; the blocking of network 
communications that do not satisfy the application-specific network policy see 
Par. 0074-0076; the responding to blocked network communications see Par. 
0078 & Par. 0100. 

19. Regarding Claim 23, Markham discloses "network policy enforcer" and "network 
traffic enforcer" being shared in part of intrusion detection system see Par. 0096 
&Par. 0091. 



Application/Control Number: 1 0/066, 1 40 Page 6 

Art Unit: 2132 

20. Regarding Claim 24, Markham discloses the receiving requests for network 
communications services, selectively designating each of received requests as 
authorized or unauthorized, monitoring inbound communications, based on 
authorized requests to detect intrusion see Par. 0011-0012 & Par. 0029 & Par. 
0094, detection in response to intrusion prelude and identified abnormal 
application behavior see Par. 0083-0084 & Par.0100. 

21. Regarding Claim 25, Markham discloses the responding to attacks and further 
redirect the packets for further analysis see Par. 0087 & Par. 0015. 

Allowable Subject Matter 

22. Claims 13-21, 26-27, and 31-33 are allowed. The following is a statement of 
reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: The Applicant's arguments 
regarding Claim 11-13, 26, 31 are persuasive, see the discussion above in 
Response to Arguments. 

23. Claims 1 1 and 12 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base 
claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the 
limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. 



Application/Control Number: 10/066,140 Page 7 

Art Unit: 2132 

Conclusion 

24. THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time 
policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1 .1 36(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to 
this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this 
action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date 
of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the 
THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period 
will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any extension fee 
pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the 
advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire 
later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. 

25. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the 
examiner should be directed to Venkatanarayanan Perungavoor whose 
telephone number is 571-272-7213. The examiner can normally be reached on 
8-4:30. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the 
examiner's supervisor, Gilberto Barron can be reached on 571-272-3799. The 
fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is 
assigned is 571-273-8300. 



Application/Control Number: 10/066,140 



Page 8 



Art Unit: 2132 

26. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the 
Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for 
published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. 
Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR 
only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair- 
direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR 
system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll- 
free). 



Venkatanarayanan Perungavoor 

Examiner 

Art Unit 21 32 



11/9/2005 




GILBERTO BARRON 
SUPERVISORY PATENT EXAMINER 
TECHNOLOGY CENTER 2100